Environmental Sustainability/Water
Facts for Action
I go to collect water four times a day, in a 20-litre
(5 gallon) clay jar. It’s hard work! I’ve never been to school as I have
to help my mother with her washing work so we can earn enough money. Our
house doesn’t have a bathroom. If I could alter my life, I would really
like to go to school and have more clothes.
Elma Kassa, 13-year-old girl, Ethiopia
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Over one billion people (about one sixth of the world) do not have access to safe water
and 2.4 billion don’t have access to improved sanitation. -
2 million children die each year from infections spread by dirty water and lack of access
to decent sanitation. -
The average distance women in developing countries walk each day to fetch water:
3.6 miles.
MDG 7: The proportion of people using drinking water from improved sources has been steadily improving from 71% in 1990 to 80% in 2004, but there are wide disparities between countries and within countries. According to a 2006 World Health Organization report, the world is in danger of missing MDG targets for providing clean water and sanitation unless there is a dramatic increase in the pace of work and investment between now and 2015.
